Hukuncin Sanya Niqabi

𝐓𝐀𝐌𝐁𝐀𝐘𝐀❓

Assalamu alaikum mene ne hukunci sanya niqab a musulunci shin wata daga cikin matan Annabi (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) ko matan magabata sun sanya niqab ɗin kuma sunna ce ko farilla?

HUKUNCIN SANYA NIƘABI

𝐀𝐌𝐒𝐀❗️

Wa'alaykumus-Salam. Niqabi shi ne macce ta rufe fuskarta duka ya zamana ba a ganin komai a fuskarta sai kwayar idanunta kawai.

An samo daga Nana Aisha (RA) ta ce Mun kasance a wajen aikin Hajji tare da Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam idan mahaya suka zo wu cewa ta wajen mu sai mu saki Niqabin mu, mu rufe fuskarmu, idan sun wuce sai mu buɗe fuskarmu. (Imamu Buhari ya ruwaito shi).

Haka kuma Nana Asma'u 'yar Abubakar (RA) ta ce, Mun kasance muna rufe fuskarmu daga maza kafin haka a wajen aikin hajji ba ma rufewa. (A duba a Sahih Buhari).

Imamu bayhaqi ya ruwaito hadisi na 93 daga Asim dan Ahwal ya ce, "Mun kasance muna shiga wajen Hafsatu 'yar Sirin wadda ta haddace Qur'ani tana da shekara goma sha-biyu, ta mutu tana da shekara saba'in. Idan muka shiga sai ta ja Jilbab dinta ta rufe fuskarta da Niqabinta.

Kenan ansamu daga wasu mata masu daraja suna rufe fuskokinsu. Sai dai Malaman Musulunci sun kasu kashi 2 game da hukuncin Sanya Niqabin wasu suka ce, SUNNA CE wasu suka ce SUNNACE MUSTAHABBIYA.

Wajibi Ne (Dole ne mace ta rufe fuskanta).

A Mazhabar Shafi`iyya da Malikiyya, da Hanabila sun tafi kan cewa fuskar mace al'aura ce kuma dole ne ta rufe fuskarta wajibi ne, buɗe fuska haramun ne.

Mazhabar Hanafiyya kuma suka ce fuskar mace ba dole ba ne ta rufe fuskarta ya halasta ta buɗe fuskarta In dai ba a tunanin faɗa wa cikin fitina. In an tabbatar ana lokacin aminci to ba komai tana iya buɗe fuskar ta.

An taɓa tambayar Sheikh Nasiruddeen Albany hukuncin rufe fuskar mace, sai ya ce, Ba musan wani daga cikin sahabbai ba wanda ya ce dole ne mace ta rufe fuskarta, Sai dai abin da yake mafifici shi ne mata su rufe fuskar su shi ya fi mutunci. Amma mu ce wajibi ne bai dace wani mutum ya ce wajibi ne ba.

WALLAHU A'ALAM.

Ku Kasance Damu Cikin Wannan Group Domin Ilimantarwa Tare Da Fadakarwa a Sunnah.

ƘARIN BAYANI

Tambaya:

Hukuncin sanya niƙabi a Musulunci

Assalamu Alaikum Malam,

Ina fatan kana cikin koshin lafiya. Tambayata ita ce: Mene ne hukuncin sanya niƙabi a Musulunci? Shin niƙabi ya kasance daga cikin sunna na matan Annabi (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) ko matan sahabiyyu, ko kuwa wajibi ne (farilla) ga mace?

Amsa:

Wa’alaikumussalam wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuhu.

Niƙabi shi ne rufe fuskantar mace gaba ɗaya, inda ake barin kwayar idanunta kawai ta bayyana. Wannan al’ada ta samo asali daga wasu matan Annabi (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) da sahabiyyu, musamman a wuraren da maza ba su da tabbacin tsaro. Nana Aisha (RA) ta rawaito cewa:

«كنا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بالحج، فإذا مررنا على القوم نخفض وجوهنا ونرفع وجوهنا إذا ذهبوا»

“Mun kasance tare da Manzon Allah (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) a lokacin Hajji; idan maza suka wuce wurinmu sai mu rufe fuskokinmu da niƙabi, kuma bayan sun wuce sai mu buɗe fuskar mu.”

(Sahih al-Bukhari)

Haka kuma Nana Asma’u bint Abu Bakr (RA) ta ce:

«كنا نستر وجوهنا عن الرجال في الحج قبل أن يُفرض علينا ذلك»

“Mun kasance muna rufe fuskar mu daga maza kafin a tilasta mana hakan a wajen aikin Hajji.”

(Sahih al-Bukhari)

A wasu ruwaito kuma, kamar na Hafsatu bint Sirin, an rawaito cewa tana rufe fuskarta da niƙabi yayin karatun Qur’ani tun tana ƙarama, abin da ke nuna rufe fuska wani al’ada ne na mutunci da tsarki a wurin mata masu daraja.

Malaman Musulunci sun kasu ra’ayi a kan hukuncin niƙabi. Wasu sun ce sunna ce, wato kyakkyawan abu amma ba wajibi ba. Wasu kuma sun ce sunna mustahabiyya ne, wato abin so a yi. A mazhabun Shafi’iyya, Maliki da Hanabila, ana ganin fuskar mace al’aura ce, don haka rufe fuska wajibi ne yayin da ake fargabar fitina. Mazhabar Hanafiyya kuwa ta ce fuskar mace ba dole ba ce ta rufe, muddin ba za a kai ga fitina ba; idan ana wurin aminci, mace na iya barin fuskar ta a buɗe.

A zamanin yau, Sheikh Nasiruddeen Albany ya bayyana cewa babu wani sahabi da ya ce fuskar mace wajibi ne a rufe, amma abin da ya fi dacewa shi ne mace ta rufe fuskar ta domin mutunci da tsarki. Wannan yana nuna cewa niƙabi ba farilla bane ga kowace mace, amma yin hakan sunna ce mai kyau kuma tana kara mutunci.

Wallahu A’lam.

ﺳُﺒﺤَﺎﻧَﻚَ ﺍﻟﻠَّﻬُﻢَّ ﻭَﺑِﺤَﻤْﺪِﻙَ ﺃﺷْﻬَﺪُ ﺃﻥ ﻟَﺎ ﺇِﻟَﻪَ ﺇِﻻَّ ﺃﻧْﺖَ ﺃﺳْﺘَﻐْﻔِﺮُﻙَ ﻭﺃَﺗُﻮﺏُ ﺇِﻟَﻴْﻚ

WALLAHU A'ALAM.

https://t.me/TambayaDaAnsa

𝐖𝐇𝐀𝐓𝐒𝐀𝐏𝐏👇

https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaA8YpB42DcZdoRuCj3G

𝐅𝐀𝐂𝐄𝐁𝐎𝐎𝐊👇

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