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Miyar Kabushi (Kabewa)

March 30, 2024

Kabushi ɗiya (ɗa) ne daga cikin ’ya’yan wani tsiro da yake yaɗo a ƙasa wanda kuma ake amfani da shi yayin samar da miya a ƙasar Hausa. Ɗan kabushi yana da girma sosai, kodayake akan samu wani ya ɗara wani a girma. Launin jikinsa idan yana ɗanye yakan kasance kore. Bugu da ƙari, tsiron kabushi kan yi yaɗo a ƙasa kwatankwacin irin yadda guna ko kankana suke yi. Idan aka yanka cikin nunannen ɗiyan kabushi akan tarar da ’ya’ya a ciki.

Mahaɗin Miyar Kabushi

Kayan haɗin miyar kabushi su ne:

i. Albasa         

ii. Daddawa    

iii. Gishiri        

iv. Kabushi

v. Kayan yaji  

vi. Mai             

vii. Ruwa        

viii. Tarugu

ix. Tattasai      

x. Tumatur

Yadda Ake Miyar Kabushi

Akan fara miyar kabushi ne kamar yadda ake fara sauran miyoyi nau’in zogale da alayyafu. Bayan sanwa ta tafasa, sai a kawo kabushi a zuba. Akan fere wannan kabushi sannan a masa yanka ƙanana. Akan tanadi kabushi da yawa a duk lokacin da za a yi miya da shi.

Tsokaci                   

Akasari mutanen dake zaune a cikin ƙauyuka sun fi amfani da miyar kabushi. Ba a fiye samun wannan nau’in miya a cikin birane ba. Wannan bai rasa nasaba da kasancewar a ƙauyuka ne aka fi shuka kabushi. Akan shuka shi a cikin gida ko bayan gida ko kuma a gonaki. 

The book “Cimakar Bahaushe” (Diets of the Hausa People) is a collection of 293 traditional and modern diets of the Hausa people. Detailed explanations of the recipes and ingredients are provided. Comments are provided on the areas of the Hausa land where specific diets are mostly found, the age categories of people that usually use it, as well as the scientific impact of some of the diets to human biology. Data is collected from interviews with different categories of people including: i. Food sellers within the Hausa land: Mainly to have an idea of recipes on the diets. ii. People of older age: Mainly to have insights on traditional diets of the Hausas. iii. Hausa scholars: Mainly to verify and justify the validity of the information obtained as well as provide further expert explanations on the diets. Moreover, over two hundred (200) pieces of literature were reviewed to have better insight on the topic in question as well as get scientific and professional clarifications on some key concepts relevant to the research. The pieces of literature cover major relevant phenomena such as diet and hunger. Others are on the Hausa land and the Hausas. The book contains thirty-three (33) chapters. Chapter one is the main introduction in which a concise explanation is provided on the Hausas, their history, their land, social life, and transformations due to globalization, acculturation, and modernity. Chapter two detailly discusses the concepts of diet and food from the Hausa point of view. That includes the meaning and the usage of diets in some Hausa works of literature both verbal and written (i.e. prose, poetry, proverbs, etc.). Chapters three and four discuss the sources of Hausa diets and their forms accordingly. Chapters five to seventeen discuss some traditional Hausa diets including hard and soft ones. Chapter eighteen concentrates on the influence of modernity and globalization on Hausa diets. It has been discovered that there have been some significant changes in the Hausa diets ranging from recipes to kitchenettes. Chapters nineteen to thirty-two discuss modern Hausa diets. Some traditional diets are still retained with little modifications, while on the other hand, there are a lot of new ones. Chapter thirty-three discusses “hunger” from the Hausa point of view. The relationship between hunger and food is examined. Additionally, the use of hunger in various Hausa literary works is studied. It is concluded that hunger is like a disease whereby its cure is food. 7th November 2022
Citation (Manazartar Littafin): Sani, A-U. & Umar, H.A. (2022). Cimakar Hausawa. Kano: WT Press. ISBN: 978-978-984-562-9.

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+2348133529736

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abuubaidasani5@gmail.com
Ummu Amatulqahhar

Ummu Amatulqahhar

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HAUSA: Kuna iya rubuto mana tsokaci ko tambayoyi a ƙasa. Tsokacinku game da abubuwan da muke ɗorawa shi zai tabbatar mana cewa mutane suna amfana da wannan ƙoƙari da muke yi na tattaro muku ɗimbin ilimummuka a wannan kafar intanet.