Citation: Umar, R.A. (2024). Tsattsafin Bandariya a Cikin Waƙar Zaura ta Sanin Balɗo. Ginshiƙin Nazarin Salon Waƙoƙin Hausa, 536-541. www.doi.org/10.36349/djhs.2024.v03i01.066.
Tsattsafin
Bandariya a Cikin Waƙar Zaura ta Sanin Balɗo
Rabiʼatu Abubakar Umar
C/O Sashen Harsunan Nijeriya,
Jami’ar Usmanu Ɗanfodiyo,
Sakkwato, Nijeriya.
08033880753
Tsakure:
A waɗansu
lokuta, makaɗa kan ɗauki
wani abu a masa waƙa a
bisa son ransu. Abin da za su yi wa waƙar
yana iya zama abin mamaki ko takaici a gare su. Daga cikin ire-iren abubuwan da
sukan ɗauka su tsara waƙa a kansa har da abin da ya shafi zamantakewa. A kan
sami wani abu da ya yi wa mutum daɗi ko akasin haka wato rashin daɗi, ta
yadda da zuciya ta bayar da rinjayenta a kansa, kwatsam sai a ji waƙa ta fito. Haka abin ya kasance ga wannan waƙa da aka yi nazarinta a cikin wannan maƙala, waƙar
bazawara ta Sanin Balɗo. An nazarci waƙar aka kuma yi ƙoƙarin fahimtar dangantakar Sanin Balɗo da
bazawara domin sanin yadda aka yi wannan waƙa ta fito har ta zama abar sha’awa take kuma bawa
mutane dariya a duk lokacin da suka saurareta. Daga cikin ire-iren dariyar da
aka hango a cikin waƙar sun
haɗa da dariyar ƙeta da
ta mamaki da sauransu.
Fitilun
Kalmomi: Tsattsafi,
Bandariya, Waƙar Zaura,
Sanin Balɗo
Gabatarwa
Waƙoƙin ɗarsashin zuciya, waƙoƙi ne waɗanda sukan wanzu a sakamakon wani abu da ya motsa wa mutum
rai da ya danganci farin ciki ko farin rai ko akasin haka wato baƙin ciki. domin haka, waƙoƙin ɗarsashin zuciya sun ƙunshi bayyana farin ciki ko baƙin ciki bisa wani abu da ya faru
ga mutum ɗaya ko a ƙungiyar mutane ko a gari ko a ƙasa. Su kuma waƙoƙin rinjayen zuciya akan yi su ne a kan abubuwan da suka
danganci kauce wa ƙa’idojin
zamantakewar rayuwa waɗanda sai in zuciya ta rinjaya
ake faɗawa cikin yin su, kamar sata da
caca da karuwanci da daudanci da sauransu. Har wa yau irin waɗannan waƙoƙi akan yi su a kan abubuwa da
zuciya ba ta son su, amma su auku saboda an rinjaye ta kamar aukuwar fari da
yunwa da makamantansu Gusau (2008:390).
Kowane makaɗi yana da ire-iren waƙoƙinsa masu ɗauke da mabambantan manufofi waɗanda a cikin su ne ake samun irin wadda jama’a suka fi so,
ko kuwa ta fi karɓuwa ga jama’a. irin wannan son
da jama’a ke yi wa waƙar
makaɗi yakan sa jama’a su kirayi waƙar da sunan bakandamiya ko da
shi makaɗin bai san da hakan ba.
Haka abin yake tattare da waƙar bazawara ta Sanin Balɗo.
Waƙa ce da aka yi sakamakon faruwar
wani abu day a jawo ɓacin zuciya, hart a sa aka sami
wannan waƙar.
Saboda irin karɓuwar da waƙar ta samu a wajen jama’a, ta sa
ana ɗaukarta tamkar ita ce
bakandamiya a cikin jerin waƙoƙin da Sanin Balɗo ya yi.
Waƙar tana burge mutane a duk
lokacin da aka saurare ta, tana saka mutane cikin nishaɗi a waɗansu lokuta har su ɗan dara ko kuma su yi dariya. Baitocin da suke ɗauke da tsattsafin daariya ko dariya kanta, su ne wannan
takarda za ta sakata ta wala ta yi kiɗanta da rawarta a cikinsu domin
a yi ƙoƙarin gwadawa mutane ire-iren dariyar da aka tsinkayo a cikin
ɗangogin waƙar domin fahimtar da jama’a. Kaɗan daga cikin ire-iren dariyar da aka hango a cikin wannan
waƙar sun haɗa da dariyar mamaki da ta ƙeta data raha da sauransu kamar yadda za a gani sannu a
hankali a cikin maƙalar.
2.0 Sanin Balɗo da Bazawara
Waƙar
bazawara kamar yadda makaɗin ya faɗa da bakinsa, ya fara yin ta ne a garin Nassarawar Burƙulle ta jihar Zamfara (gangaren
magina). Waƙar
bazawara ta Sanin Balɗo, ba waƙa ɗaya
ba ce kamar yadda makaɗin ya nuna. Waƙar bazawara da ya yi tana da
yawa, sai dai akwai haƙiƙanin cewa sauran waƙoƙin sun samo asali ne daga waƙarsa ta farko da ya yi wa bazawara
Daga nan ne sai abin ya ci gaba, duk inda aka gayyace shi
domin ya yi waƙar
bazawara sai ya sami sababbin kalmomi da azanci yana ƙarawa tare da la’akari da canjin
zamani. Haka abin ya riƙa
tafiya gaba-gaba har a halin yanzu.
Kasancewar komai yana da dalili, wannan waƙa ta bazawara da Sanin Balɗo ya yi, tana da dalilin yin ta. Sanadiyar wannan waƙa ta bazawara shi ne, makaɗin ya yi zawarcin wata bazawara a garin Nassarawar Burƙulle mai suna Fati. Sun yi alƙawari sh da ita cewa za su yi
aure don haka shi yake ɗauke da larurorinta duka, kamar
yadda yake faɗa:
“Mai
guntun alƙawali,
Mai
guntun keso,
Mai
guntun luddai,
Daɗa kai
dai ba ka lalura duk sai tata,
Sai ta koce kamar kaɗa ta
tashi.”
(Waƙar
Zaura: Sanin Balɗo)
Bayan soyayyarsu na daɗa ci gaba, sai ta nemi da ya
raka ta garin Boɗinga domin ta ziyarci ‘yan
uwanta, bayan sun dawo sai a ɗaura musu aure. Kafin ranar
tafiya ta zo Sanin Balɗo ya hau mashin ɗin sa (Roadmaster) ya tafi Gusau domin a yi gyare-gyare
(service). Da tafiyarsa Gusau, sai Fati ta faɗawa
Aminisa Abu cewa, ita fa ta faɗawa duk masu nemanta da aure
cewa, mijinta na baya bai sake ta ba, don haka za a mayar da aurensu. Don haka
kowa sai ya janye har da Sanin Balɗo. Amma sai ta ce, ban gaya wa
Sanin Balɗo ba, saboda ina jin kunyarsa.
Ashe wannan Magana ƙarya ce,
alƙawari ta yi da wani cewa za ta
aure shi bayan suna tare da Sanin Balɗo.
Bayan Sanin Balɗo ya dawo daga Gusau, sai
aminisa ya gaya masa abin da Fati ta faɗa. Ɗan Balɗo da jin haka sai ya ce: “wanda ke bisa sa ai bai kwaɗayin tozo.” Dalilin yin wannan azanci shi ne, ko da yake
neman Fati (bazawara), ashe yana shawarar komawa wajen wata yarinya (budurwa)
mai suna Mutuna. Bayan wannan labarin sai Sanin Balɗo ya hau mashin ya tafi Waramu garinsu daga Nassarawar Burƙulle ya ɗauko kayan kiɗa ya waƙe bazawara amma bai ambaci suna
ba. Da ya ƙare sai
ya ɗakko rikodarsa ya je wajen wani
mai sayar da shayi a bakin gidan su Fati ya saka kaset na waƙar bazawara ya kunna rikoda.
Da mutane suka ji waƙa,
kuma aka ce ga wanda ya yi waƙar,
sai suka ce lalle ba lafiya ba. Sai taubashiyar Sanin Balɗo ta ce ya faɗa mata abin da ya faru har ta
kai shi ga shirya wannan waƙa.
bayan ya faɗa mata abin da ya faru, sai ta
tafi wajen uwar Fati ta kwashe yadda labari yake ta faɗa mata. Ko da aka kirawo Fati sai ta ce, ita ba ta faɗa wa Sanin Balɗo komai ba, amma ga yadda suka
yi da Abu. A nan sai aka nuna mata rashin wayonta, aka faɗa maata cewa ai abin da ya yi Abu shi ya yi Sanin Balɗo domin aminai ne. da jin wannan Magana sai uwar Fati ta yi
saƙo wajen Ɗan Balɗo cewa, don Allah idan zai yi waƙa kada ya saka sunanta a ciki.
Ko da uwar Fati ta aika wannan saƙo
an riga an gama waƙa, amma
duk da haka Snin Balɗo bai saka sununan uwar Fati ba
bai kuma saka sunan Fati a cikin waƙar
ba. Ya bar waƙarsa buɗe ta zama habaici ga zaurori. Dalinlin da yasa zaurori ba su
son buƙatar
wannan waƙa kenan.
Duk inda bazawara ta ji wannan waƙa
sai ta yi sauri ta sake hanya.
3.1 Yadda Ake Yin Dariya:
Dariya wani aiki ne na fara’a, da nuna
jin daɗi da sakewa, ko kore wasu abubuwa na al’ada. Mafitar ta
shi ne baki, wanda zai sauyar da yanayin fuska gaba ɗaya,
ta ɗauki wani yanayi na nuna rashin damuwa da wanzuwar farin
ciki, ko da kuwa ba shi ake ciki ba.
Dariya wani babban aiki ne da ya shafi
hankalin mutum da tunaninsu. Don haka, wani babban mudu ne na auna hankalin mai
yin ta. Ga al’adar dariya, ba ta yiyuwa cikin wasu ayyukan gaɓɓai,
irin gudu, ko rawa. Haka kuma, ba a yin ta da sakewa idan ana kwance. Ba ta taɓa
haɗa bagire ɗaya da kuka, dole sai an daina ɗaya
za a iya yin ɗaya. Ba su haɗa mazauni ɗaya
da magana ba, da an fara magana ta tsaya, idan ana yin ta magana ta yanke. Idan
ta zaburo, kamar kumallo ne, dole sai an yi tsaye a yi ta, domin ba a yin ta
yadda ya kamata idan ana tafiya
Bunza (2011:3).
3.2 Yanayin Dariya:
Gabanin fayyace dalilan da ke haddasa
dariya ko rabe-raben dariya ya kyautu a san yadda ake aiwatar da dariyar, ita
kanta dariya nune ne ga abin da ya haddasa ta. Yayin da Bahaushe ke aiwatar da
dariya, ko wani ya gan shi yana dariya ko ya ga wani na dariya, idan zai
labarta abin da ya gani za a ji wasu bayanai irin su:
·
Ya bushe
da dariya
·
Ta tuntsure
da dariya
·
Sun yi ta ƙyalƙyatar dariya
·
Kai! Jiya
an ci dariya
·
Na fashe
da dariya
·
Dariya ta kashe
ni
·
Ta kasa kame
dariya
Waɗannan
zantuka bakwai da aka ambaci dariya da su, muhimman abubuwa ne ga mai son
nazartar dariya. Wanda ya bsuhe da dariya, ya kasa ya yi ta sosai, ta koma
ciki. Irin su ke cewa, sai da cikinsu ya yi ciwo. Wanda ya tuntsure da dariya,
in zaune yake, ya faɗi kwance, in tsaye yake ya yi ruku’i, irin na masallata
ya dafe gadon baya ko ƙirji irin
na mai amai. Mai kyalƙyatar ta
shi ne, wanda ya daga sautin yin ta. Waɗanda suka
ci ta, sun yi ta zube ban ƙwarya, babu
mai sauraron na wani. Idan aka fashe da dariya asali fuskar kame take da
dariyar ta zo, ba a samu sake fuska ba bale murmushi sai kawai aka ji dariya
girshi, an kasa haƙurin rashin
yin ta bale a riƙe ta. Waɗanda
dariya ta kashe su ne, maƙetata sun
shagaltu da ita har hankalinsu ya so ya kawa. Idan wani abin ƙeta ya bayyana maƙetaci
bai iya kame dariyarsa sai ya dara. Ga al’ada, ba a so a yi ta ba, amma ta
rinjayi mai ita dole ya buɗe baki ta fito ka da ta yi masa aibi a zuci Bunza (2011:4).
3.3 Rabe-raben Dariya:
Dariyar da ke fita bakin ɗan
Adam, ba a kan banza yake yin ta ba. Haka kuma, ba a kan fara’a da jin daɗi
da annashuwa kawai ake dariya ba, kamar yadda na bayan fage ke hange. Ga yadda
na ɗan kalato rabe-raben dariya kamar yadda Bahaushe ke
kallonta:
1.
Dariyar
raha
2.
Dariyar
haure (yaƙe)
3.
Dariyar
darara
4.
Dariyar ƙeta
5.
Dariyar
yarda
6.
Dariyar rashin
yarda
7.
Dariyar
kunya
8.
Dariyar
magana
9.
Dariyar
mamaki
10.
Dariyar
kore
11.
Dariyar
reni
12.
Dariyar
hauka
13.
Dariyar ƙwaruwa
14.
Dariyar ƙarya
4.0 Tsattsafin Bandariya a Cikin waƙar Bazawara ta Sanin Balɗo
Ta la’akari da abin da ake nufi da dariya da yadda ta ked a kuma
rabe-rabenta. An yi tsinkayen abin day a yi kama da haka a cikin waƙar bazawara ta Sanin Balɗo. Makaɗin ya kawo dangogin waƙa da zasu hau mizanin ire-iren
dariya da ake das u kamar yadda aka bayyan a sama tun da farko. Daga cikinsu
akawai:
4.1 Bandariya Ta Raha
Ita ce, dariyar da ta fi fice daga
cikin rabe-raben dariya. Dariyar raha ita ce, rai ya cika da raha ta abin da ya
samu, ko abin da aka ba shi labari, ko abin da ya gani na raha. Abubuwan da ke
haddasa dariyar raha sun haɗa da abubuwan da suka shafi addini ko tattalin arziki ko
siyasa ko zamantakewa ko al’ada da wayewar kai da ci gaban zamani irin na mai
ginan rijiya.
A game da wannan nau’i na dariya, ga labarin da Sanin Balɗo yake bayarwa karonsa da bazawara. Labari ne da ya shafi
zamantakewa, ta yadda duk wanda ya saurara ba shakka zai dara. Ga abin da yake
cewa:
“Ni
da zaura ta iske ni gida zamne na harɗe,
Na
kame ga kujerata garkammu,
Tac
ce min kai a Alhaji Ɗan Balɗo
yaka,
Ni ce
ni a Alhaji Ɗan Balɗo,
Tac
ce don kai ɗai nik kasha armen ga,
In ka
shirya in ba ka shirya ba,
Auren
ga da kai aka ɗarma shi,
Ɗan Balɗo farar fatag gag a ruɗani
dun nir ribce,
To
dudda tsawon hancin ta misali nai,
Ya
kai mil goma misalign dogon hancin.
Ina
da near dubu ga kwatolona niz zwage,
Wada
nim miƙa mata ta karɓa,
Sai ɗai
tac ce na slipa na kab bbani,
Nik
koma nij juya kwatolona nil lwasto,
Ina
da near dubu ga kwatolo na niz zwage,
Wada
nim miƙa mata ta kraɓa,
Sai ta ce Alhaji Ɗan Balɗo,
To yanzu waɗanga
na lalle na kan ba ni.”
(Waƙar
Zaura: Sanin Balɗo)
A cikin waɗannan ɗangayen waƙa
na sama, za a lura cewa, Sanin Balɗo ya kawo tarsi na salon labara.
A inda ya zayyana yadda ta kwashe tsakaninsa da bazawara. Da jin wannan labara,
sai mutum ya ɗauka tamkar yana nana bin ya
faru a gabansa, a ƙarshe har
mutum ya ɗan dara.
Haka kuma ya ci gaba da amfani da irin wancan salo, a inda
ya ce:
“Zaura
‘yar Ina da Baba shiririta nomanki,
‘Yar
Inna da Baba shiririta nomanki,
‘Yar
Inna da Baba da Goggo ɗiyak Kawu,
Mai
gutun alƙawali mai guntun keso,
Bori kike mai maganar yohi ‘yar
Inna.”
(Waƙar
Zaura: Sanin Balɗo)
A nan ya ambaci zaura a matsayin ‘yar Inna da Baba da Kawu
da kuma Gwaggo, ba domin komai sai don ya nuna cewa zaura shagwaɓaɓɓiya ce. A taƙaice makaɗin ya nua cewa, duk cikin jerin iyayen nan na zaura babu mai
iko da ita, ita ta ke iko da kanta. Abin da ta so yi shi za ta yi. Ko da iayen
nata sun maka alƙawarin za
su aurar maka da ita , to babu tabbas, hakan tasa makaɗin yake cewa “mai guntun alƙawari mai guntun keso”
A gaba kuma sai makaɗin yake cewa:
“Kura
ke saba da ɓaci,
Maƙera ke saba da kuɗa,
Shegiyar
gona na sha wuyar ki,
Baƙar tunkiya ke saba da gwami,
Kesa
mai kwanan kesa,
Gatarin wahala ke ‘yar jidali.”
(Waƙar
Zaura: Sanin Balɗo)
Da jin waɗannan ɗangogin waƙa
ka san an sha wahala. Dubi dai yadda makaɗin ya yi amfani da salailai
iri-iri da ya kama dabbantarwa da abuntarwa da suransu wajen bayyana bazawara
saboda irin halin day a samu kansa a ciki. Ba wai ba inke, duk wanda ya dubi ɗangogin wannan waƙa
za dara
4.2 Bandariyar Ƙeta
Ita ce, dariyar da ake yi wa mutum idan
ya shiga cikin wani hali da zai cutu a jikinsa ko a rayuwarsa gaba ɗaya.
Hausawa na tarbon irin wannan dariyar da faɗar,
mugu ba ka dariya sai ta ɓaci. Maƙetaci da ya
yi dariya, wani ya cutu.
A cikin waƙar Sanin Balɗo tabbas an hangi abin d ya ɓaci
wanda zai iya saka mutane su dara har ma su yi dariya baki ɗaya.
Ga dai abin da makaɗin ya faɗa:
“Shekaranjiya
na ga abin tausai,
An
kasa kurma ga biɗaz zaura,
Ni
ran nan na ji bululluƙƙai,
Don
ni han na aza gebe nay as shaƙe,
Han
na sheƙa in samo aron gora in take,
Nic
ce kurma in ban da karambani mik kai ka?
Ko
mai ji ya yi biɗar zaura ta ƙi
shi,
Bayan
kurma ta ƙare lalura tai ɗan
kuwwa,
Rannan mun ci dariya har mun ƙoshi.”
(Waƙar
Zaura: Sanin Balɗo)
Masu iya Magana suna cew: “abin dariya daa yaro y tsinci haƙori” abin day a bawa yaro dariya
a nan shi ne, wao yasan haƙorin
nan day a tsinta bas hi da amfani a wajensa. A nan kuwa kurma ne ya sha wuyar
neman bazawara ta yadda har hauka ya kusan yi saboda rashin nasara day a yi.
Makaɗin da yake shi ma ba a bar shi a
baya ba waje neman bazawara, tasa yake cewa mai kunne ma yaya ya ƙare da bazawara bare kurma
mutumin dab a ya ji.
Da aka matsa gaba domin ƙoƙarin
fahimtar dariya ta ƙeta sai
aka yi karo da wani bayani a cikin waƙar
wadda ya bayyana yadda wani barunje ya faɗa tarkon zaura, ga dai abin da
aka kalato:
“Kwanaki
ta hwasa rundawan wajjenmu,
Ɗan yaro Bello da ta ribtai tar rabke,
Ragon
jikka tara ya yanka,
Ɗai wajje y agama hiɗa,
Ɗai waje bai gama hiɗa ba sai yaɗ ɗauka,
Bai
cire hanji ba bale tumbi,
Sanna
ba ko katse kai ba,
Ba a
ebe ƙafafu kai fata ba sai yaɗ ɗauka,
Yattai
yak kai saman waya yay yaɓa,
Yas
sheƙa yak kwaso tukar rake ɗai ya
tara,
Sai
na hangi ashana ga hannu nai ya kyatta,
Yah
aye dutsi yai ta kirari,
Ni na
yaron sarkin fawa,
Mai
gasa nama ros,
Kai
ku taho maza ta soyu,
Ka
san runji da hlin kara,
Su
sun ka cire ma shi naman nan can gefe,
Nic ce to wanga kashin zaura ya ɓaci.”
(Waƙar
Zaura: Sanin Balɗo)
Haka kuma, wani wuri inda mutum zai ƙyaƙyata dariya shi ne, wurin da zaura ta haukata wani barunje.
Kamar yadda makaɗin ya bayyana a cikin waƙarsa, saboda zautuwa da barinjen
ya yi wajen neman bazawara tasa har ya yi ƙoƙarin sayar da nama a haukace. A
wannan hali barinje ya yanka rago bai gama fiɗa
ba, sai ya ɗakko ragon ya ɗora a kan waya ba tare day a fitar da kayan ciki ba. Bayan
nan sai gas hi ya taro tukar rake yana neman ashana zai gasa nama domin a saya.
Wannan duk halin ribcewa ne da barunje ya samu a wajen bazawara.
A gaba sai karon Bafulatani da zaura, ga dai abin da faru:
“Ya’u irin zaurag ga ta Hillani,
Irin
zaurag ga ta Hillani,
Kwanakki
Kiruwa tar ribta yaz zwage,
Tat
tai tak kungumi Harumbe tat taushe,
Shi
da zaura tac ci amana tai,
Shi
ya isko ni gida ran nan yake,
Ko da
yaz zaka na tafi daji nan,
Yas
say at tafi azure yay yi zamanshi,
Ya’u
irin maganag ga ta Hilani,
Ita
ka yi ma Alhaji Ɗan Balɗo,
Yac
ce min kai a Alhaji ɗan Balɗo ka ganka,
Lalle
kai naga kiɗan zaura ‘yak kuwwa,
Da
dai yaɗ ɗakko batun zaura,
Sai
in ce za mu wurin wasa Argungu,
Haba
mutumniyarka ta ci amanita,
Nic
ce Yawuri waƙa tam maishe mu,
Dub
bai gane ba niƙ ƙyale
shi,
Yag
ga alaman na hita shirgi nai,
Dac
can yak karumo Ɗan Balɗo,
Kai
Balɗo ka ƙara kiɗin
zaura kura ta,
Wajeen
maraƙi huɗu nis sai kai tac canye,
Yara
na sun yi kiwon rago ɗan gyarni,
Su huɗu na
kai tac canye,
Ba haɗa
tggo sabo nai ba.”
(Waƙar
Zaura: Sanin Balɗo)
wani abin dariya kuwa da faru shi ne, sakamakon karon
Bafulatani da bazawara. Bafulatani ya samu labarin Sanin Balɗo ya yi waƙar
bazawara, don haka ya yi tunanin cewa, ai shi ma zaura ta ƙware shi , don haka bari ya kai
kuka gidan makoki ko ya samu abokin tayi. Wannan tasa ya zo wajen Sanin Balɗo ya kuma gaya masa cewa, bazawara fat a cinye masa maraƙa huɗu da rago kuma bat a aure shi ba, don a ƙara waƙar zaura.
4.3 Bandariyar Mamaki
Wata dariya ta bayyanar da mamaki ce ga abin da aka gani, ko aka ji, ko
aka karanta. Idan mamaki ya cika tunanin mutum ga wani abu sai a ga dariya ta
fito kai tsaye.
A nan dai kan ga wani abin mamakin da bayar da dariya, domin
zaura da ake nemanta da kuɗi, amma sai ga wani y ace shi ko
da kuɗI da gida da mota ba ya son
bazawara, ga dai abin da yake faɗa da bakinsa:
“Tsaya
ka ji don tsananin ban son zaura sanƙira,
Don
ni da a ce mini ga zaura am ba ni,
Tare
da mota Fayib o fayif (505),
Kai,
Kai
A
gina gida na gilashi,
Sai
an shase swal,
A
kawo fameka uku a jera min,
Ɗan Balɗo a liƙa
gilashin gyaran fuska,
A ban
tibi da rikoda ta jibisi,
Ga
janareto sabo an ban,
Ai
mun murtsatse na rowan sha,
Ga
firjin don sanyinsu,
A ba
ni near dubu ta sayen manja,
A ban
dubu biyat na sayen manja sanƙira,
Kuma ga zaura ni adda.”
(Waƙar
Zaura: Sanin Balɗo)
A nan saboda tsananin masifar da zaura ta gwadawa Sanin Balɗo, tasa y ace duk abin da za a bas hi, a haɗa masa da bazawara bay a so. Masu iya Magana suna cewa “wari
yake an ce da makaho ga ido”. Don haka sai mu ce, anya kuwa Ɗan Balɗo ba gani ya yi wutsiyar raƙumi ta yi nesa da ƙasa
ba tasa y ace ko da me da me aka haɗa aka bas hi bazawara ba ya so
ba!
A gaba kuma mamakin da zai kama mai karatu har ya saka shi
dariya shi ne, na yadda bazawara ta ke mayar da iyayenta rashin dattako. Kamar
yadda yake cewa:
“Mai sa Dattijo a rena mai dattako,
Mai
kai tsohonta ga rantsewar kaffara,
Zaura
mai sa rabon gida ba a shirya ba,
Ke
mai wanta zuwa cin ranin dole,
Mai
sa rabon gida ba a shirya ba,
Da wa
da ƙane da uwa kaka am ɓata
sabad da ɗiya ga ta,
Dut ita ta tay yamutse danginta
an dame.”
(Waƙar
Zaura: Sanin Balɗo)
Rashin cika Magana yana daga cikin abin da yake jefar da
girman mutum, ga bazawara kamar yadda makaɗin ya kawo ba wani abu bane.
Hasali ma bazawara tana iya zama sanadiyar raba zumunci a tsakanin ‘yan uwa.
Dalili kuwa shi ne, a duk lokacin da aka yi rashin sa’a akwai shagwaɓaɓɓiyar bazawara a cikin gidan
gandu, d zarar wani ƙanin
ubanta ya yi mata maganar dab a ta gamshe tab a sai ka ji ta faɗawa ubanta shi kuma idan bai kai zuciya nesa ba, yah au ya
zauna ta yadda za a samu rashin jituwa. Kwana biyu sai ka ji ana cewa a raba
gida, wani yana ƙorafin
ana takurawa ‘ya’yansa.
5.0 Kammalawa
A wannan maƙala
an yi ƙoƙarin fahimtar yadda aka dubi
tsattsafin ban dariya ko kuuma a ce ita kanta daryar a cikin waƙar zaura ta Sanin Balɗo. tun da farko a cikin maƙalar an bayyana dangantakar da take tsakanin Ɗan Balɗo da bazawara da hart a saka shi yin wanan waƙa. a gaba kuma aka yi wiwayi ita
kanta wannan kalma ta dariya, aka dubi yadda take da kuma yadda ake yin dariya
aka ƙarƙare da ire-iren dariya. A gaba kuma aka kawo ɗanggin waƙar
zaura ta Ɗan Balɗo a inda aka yi ƙoƙarin ɗora su a mizanin ire-iren dariya da ake das u, a ƙarshe an yi ƙoarin fitowa da mizani guda uku
na ire-iren da ɗangayen waƙar suka hau. A ƙarshe aka rufe maƙalar da kammalawa.
Manazarta
Anka, M. N. (2001) Kiɗan Tama a Ƙasar Hausa: Bincike a Kan Alhaji Sanin Balɗo Waramu. Kundin Kammala
Karatun Digiri Na Farko, Sashen Nazarin Harsuna Nijeriya. Jami’ar Usmanu Ɗanfodiyo,
Sokoto.
Abdullahi, R. (1999) Mata a Adabin Baka: Nazari da
sharhi a Kan Waƙar Bazawara ta Balɗo Kundin Kammala Karatun Digiri Na Farko, Sashen
Nazarin Harsuna Nijeriya. Jami’ar Usmanu Ɗanfodiyo, Sokoto.
Bunza, A. M. (2011) Dariya a Bahaushen Ma’auni.
Takarda da Aka Gabatar a Taron Ƙara wa Juna Sani, Sahen Nazari Harsunan
Nijeriya, Jami’ar Umaru Musa ‘Yar aduwa. Katsina.
Gusau, S.M. (2008) Waƙoƙin baka A ƙasar Hausa. Yanaye-yanayensu da
Sigoginsu. Benchmark
Publishers Limited, Kano-Nigeria.
Tureta, A. T. (2010)
Nazari a Kan Waƙar Zaura: Bincike a Kan Alhaji Sani Balɗo Waramu. Kundin Kammala
Karatun Digiri Na Farko, Sashen Nazarin Harsuna Nijeriya. Jami’ar Usmanu Ɗanfodiyo, Sokoto.
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