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Faten Kabewa a Abincin Hausawa Na Zamani

January 04, 2024

Shimfiɗa

An gina babi na takwas sukutum a kan nau’o’in faten gargajiya da yadda ake sarrafa su. Dukkanin nau’ukan faten da aka lissafa a babin na takwas akan same su a zamanance. Duk da haka, akwai sauye-sauye dangane da yadda ake sarrafawa da kuma kayan haɗin da ake amfani da su. Wannan babi zai mayar da hankali kan nau’o’in faten da suka samu a dalilan sauyawar zamani.

Faten Kabewa

a. Alayyafu

b. Gishiri

c. Kabewa

d. Kayan miya

e. Kayan ƙamshi

f. Magi

g. Mai

h. Nama

i. Ruwa

A tafasa nama da kayan ƙamshi, idan ya dafu sai a sauƙe a aje gefe guda. Daga nan, za a jajjaga tattasai da tumatur da albasa da tarugu a sa mai ga tukunya a soya kayan su soyu. Sanan a zuba ruwa tare da tafasasshen nama da sauran ruwan naman, idan ya tafasa, sai a yanka kabewa kamar yankan dankali, a wanke a zuba a ciki a sa magi da ajino da kayan ƙamshi. Idan kabewar ta nuna, za a yanka alayyafu a zuba a ciki, sai kuma a rage wutar sosai har ya dafu da ɗan ruwa-ruwansa.

Naɗewa

Fate abinci ne mai mutuƙar muhimmanci daga cikin abincin Hausawa. Wannan ya sa suka ɗauke shi ɗaya daga cikin abincin da ake yi musamman da rana. Baya ga wannan, abinci ne mai sauƙin aiwatarwa da bai cika ɗaukar lokaci ba a yayin dafa shi; sannan ya kasance abin marmari ga mutane da dama. Wannan ya nuna Hausawa suna da dabaru a ɓangaren sarrafa abincinsu na gargajiya har ma da na zamani.

The book “Cimakar Bahaushe” (Diets of the Hausa People) is a collection of 293 traditional and modern diets of the Hausa people. Detailed explanations of the recipes and ingredients are provided. Comments are provided on the areas of the Hausa land where specific diets are mostly found, the age categories of people that usually use it, as well as the scientific impact of some of the diets to human biology. Data is collected from interviews with different categories of people including: i. Food sellers within the Hausa land: Mainly to have an idea of recipes on the diets. ii. People of older age: Mainly to have insights on traditional diets of the Hausas. iii. Hausa scholars: Mainly to verify and justify the validity of the information obtained as well as provide further expert explanations on the diets. Moreover, over two hundred (200) pieces of literature were reviewed to have better insight on the topic in question as well as get scientific and professional clarifications on some key concepts relevant to the research. The pieces of literature cover major relevant phenomena such as diet and hunger. Others are on the Hausa land and the Hausas. The book contains thirty-three (33) chapters. Chapter one is the main introduction in which a concise explanation is provided on the Hausas, their history, their land, social life, and transformations due to globalization, acculturation, and modernity. Chapter two detailly discusses the concepts of diet and food from the Hausa point of view. That includes the meaning and the usage of diets in some Hausa works of literature both verbal and written (i.e. prose, poetry, proverbs, etc.). Chapters three and four discuss the sources of Hausa diets and their forms accordingly. Chapters five to seventeen discuss some traditional Hausa diets including hard and soft ones. Chapter eighteen concentrates on the influence of modernity and globalization on Hausa diets. It has been discovered that there have been some significant changes in the Hausa diets ranging from recipes to kitchenettes. Chapters nineteen to thirty-two discuss modern Hausa diets. Some traditional diets are still retained with little modifications, while on the other hand, there are a lot of new ones. Chapter thirty-three discusses “hunger” from the Hausa point of view. The relationship between hunger and food is examined. Additionally, the use of hunger in various Hausa literary works is studied. It is concluded that hunger is like a disease whereby its cure is food. 7th November 2022
Citation (Manazartar Littafin): Sani, A-U. & Umar, H.A. (2022). Cimakar Hausawa. Kano: WT Press. ISBN: 978-978-984-562-9.

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Ummu Amatulqahhar

Ummu Amatulqahhar

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HAUSA: Kuna iya rubuto mana tsokaci ko tambayoyi a ƙasa. Tsokacinku game da abubuwan da muke ɗorawa shi zai tabbatar mana cewa mutane suna amfana da wannan ƙoƙari da muke yi na tattaro muku ɗimbin ilimummuka a wannan kafar intanet.