Kundin Binciken Neman Digirin Farko (B.A Hausa) Wanda Aka Gabatar A Sashen Harsuna Da Al’adu Jami’ar Tarayya Gusau.
Taubasantakar
Bazamfare Da Badakkare (5)
NA
ABDULRAHMAN
BALA
BABI
NA HUƊU
TASIRIN TAUBASANTAKAR
BAZAMFARE DA BADAKKARE
4.0 GABATARWA
Haƙiƙa wannan taubasantaka
da ke tsakanin Zamfarawa da Dakkarawa ta yi tasiri sosai a tsakanin waɗannan al’ummomi guda
biyu, inda ta haifar da muhimman abubuwa waanda za su ƙara sa wannan alaƙa ko taubasantakar ta
ƙara
ƙarfi
sosai a tsakaninsu. Daga cikin waɗannan abubuwa akwai, ƙarfafa zumunci, akwai
kuma auratayya da dama a tsakanin waɗannan al’ummomi. Bayan haka kuma sun fahimci
al’adun juna, hasali ma, sun kasance masu taimakon juna, tare da haƙuri da girmama juna.
Waɗannan su ne tasirin
da taubasantakar ta haifar a tsakaninsu.
4.1 ƘARFAFA ZUMUNCI
Mene ne zumunci?: Zumunci shi ne zamantakewa irinta ‘yan uwantaka, wadda
take ƙulla mu’amuloli
daban-daban a takanin al’ummomi, da suka haɗa da ziyartar juna, da taimakon juna ta fannona mabambanta. Ta hanyar
zumunci ake samun taimakekeniya, wurin hidimomi na yau da kullum. Misali
hidimar aure, hidimar suna da sauransu.
Tabbas in dai haka ne zumunci, to wannan taubasantakar da ke tsakanin
Zamfarawa da Dakkarawa ta ƙarfafa zumunci sosai a tsakaninsu, domin baya ga yan uwantakar da ke
tsaianinsu, su kan ziyarci junansu akai-akai, inda Zamfarawa sukan samu wasu
lokutta, sukai ziyara ga ‘yan uwansu Dakarkari. Su kan ziyarci yan uwansu
Zamfarawa, a duk lokacin da ɗaya daga
cikinsu zai ziyarci ɗaya, to yakan yi
‘yar sayayya wadda zai tafi da ita a matsayin gudunmawa, ko tsaraba don ya ba
‘yan uwansa wanda hakan ma taimako ne da ke ƙara ƙarfafa zumunci.
4.2 AURATAYYA TSAKANIN ZAMFARAWA DA DAKKARAWA
Mene ne Aure?. Aure alaƙa ce ta ƙulla yarjejeniyar
zamantakewa a tsakanin Namiji da mace. Wannan alaƙa ta auratayya tana wanzuwa a tsakanin al’ummar Zamfarawa da Dakkarawa
wadda za a iya samun Badakkare (namiji) ya auri mace yar ƙasar Zamfara, kuma a kai ta ƙasar Zuru ko kuma a samu Bazamfare ya auri mace yar ƙasar Dakarkari, kuma a kawo ta ƙasar Zamfara don ta yi zaman aure. Misali, akwai ɗiyar Sarkin Zuru na yanzu wadda take aure a garin Kwatarkwashi ta ƙaar Zamfara, haka kuma akwai wata mata mai suna
Fatima mai kitso, ita ma asalinta Badakkara ce. Amma ta dalilin aure ya sa take
zaune a ƙasar Zamfara, wato
tana auren Bazamfare. Sannan kuma mata yan ƙasar Zamfara da suke aure a ƙasar Dakarkari; misali akwai Hajiya Salima mai abinci yar asalin kauyen
Gamji ce ta ƙasar Zuru, wadda
take aure a garin Gummi da dai sauran makamantan haka (Fira da Fatima).
Wannan dai alaƙa ta auratayya ta mai da waɗannan
al’ummomi ‘yan ‘uwan juna, tare da ƙarfafa zumunci a tsakaninsu. Kuma hakan duk ta faru ne ta dalilin
taubasantakar da ke tsakaninsu.
4.3 FAHIMTAR AL’ADUN JUNA
Mece ce al’ada? Al’ada ita ce hanyar gudanar da rayuwar kowace al’umma;
Al’ummar Zamfarawa da Dakkarawa kowa ne daga cikinsu yana da tashi ko nashi
al’adun da suka keɓanta a kanshi.
Amma wannan bai hana su fahimtar al’adun juna ba. Bayan fahimtar al’adun juna
akwai tasirin da al’adunsu suka yi a tsakaninsu, ma’ana akwai al’adun Zamfarawa
da suka yi tasiri akan al’adun Dakkarawa. Misali kasancewar cigaba na zumunci,
akwai al’adar barantaka ta noma har na shekara bakwai (7) mai suna “Gwalmo”
kafin a bai wa mutum auren Badakkara, yanzu babu ita, dalili shi ne yanzu
Zamfarawa sukan shiga neman auren Dakkarawa, kuma a ba su, ba tare da sun bi
waccan al’adar ba ta noma. Hakan na nufin al’adar ko al’adun Zamfarawa na neman
aure, sun yi tasiri a kan wasu daga cikin al’adun Dakarkari na neman aure. Don
haka za mu iya cewa sun fahimci al’adun juna domin samun mu’amula mai ɗorewa.
4.4 TAIMAKON JUNA
Mene ne taimako? Taimako wata hanya ce ta musamman da take sauƙaƙa ma wani wanda ke gudanar da wani abun da ya shafi rayuwa. Tabbas akwai
taimakekeniya a tsakanin waɗannan
al’ummomi domin sun kasance maƙwabtan juna. Ma’ana, ƙasar Zamfara tana makwabtaka da ƙasar Dakkarawa, wannan makwabtaka, da kuma zamansu taubasan juna ya sa
idan an samu huɗɗoɗi waɗanda kan haifar da taimakekeniya a tsakaninsu, sukan taimaka ma junansu.
Misali akwai abubuwan da suka shafi aikin daji kamar noma, shuka, girbi da
sauransu. Ta ɓangaren sha’anin rayuwa na yau da kullum, a nan ma sukan taimaka ma
junansu, kamar wajen hidimar aure, zanen suna, gini, abinci, sutura da
sauransu. Waɗannan abubuwan duk suna cikin tasirin da taubasantakar ta haifar.
4.5 HAƘURI DA GIRMAMA JUNA
Masu iya magana na cewa “Duk wanda ya ce zo mu zauna to ya ce zo mu saɓa,” kasancewar huɗɗa daban-daban
na kasancewa a tsakanin Zamfarawa da Dakkarawa, kuma babban abun da ya sa huɗɗar ko taubasantakar ta ɗore shi ne
haƙuri da juna. Ta
hanyoyi daban-daban. Misali kamar haƙuri a cikin al’amurran auratayya, ko huɗɗar kasuwanci da sauransu. Dukkansu haƙuri shi ne abin da ke dauwamar da su.
Bayan haka akan samu girmama juna a tsakanin Zamfarawa da Dakkarawa ta
hanyoyi mabambanta da suka haɗa da
girmama Dattijai (tsofaffi) girmama surukai, da malamai da shuwagabanni da suka
haɗa da na siyasa da kuma sarakuna da sauransu.
4.6 NAƊEWA
A kammale, wannan babi ya yi tsokaci ne a kan mu’amulolin da ke tsakanin
Zamfarawa da Dakkarawa. Dangane da abubuwan da suka shafi, zumunci gami da huɗɗar aurataya, tare da fahimtar juna ta hanyar al’adu. Sai kuma yadda suke
taimakon junansu, bugu da kari, akwai girmamawa da kuma haƙuri da juna a kan sha’anin rayuwa na yau da kullum.
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HAUSA: Kuna iya rubuto mana tsokaci ko tambayoyi a ƙasa. Tsokacinku game da abubuwan da muke ɗorawa shi zai tabbatar mana cewa mutane suna amfana da wannan ƙoƙari da muke yi na tattaro muku ɗimbin ilimummuka a wannan kafar intanet.